J1 and HDIP 2001. Extra
readings for SA Media essay topics
I'm looking
forward to your essays. Not to a regurgitation of information, but to your analysis
and dissection of it, and to what arguments you bring to the material. I'm not
testing what you know - that I take as a given. I'm looking at what you make of
that knowledge: how you assess, link, contrast and manipulate it, to produce
wisdom.
But you need a
good information base to begin with. To start, that means your Readers. If
you're falling behind now, be warned! It is going to be hard to catch up later.
But I also want you to go beyond your Readers and show me that you have read
and understood other sources as well. How many? Well, this is your judgement
call. It is up to you to decide where to cut off - in terms of what you want to
know, and what your time pressures are.
Skim as many sources as you can, and get your teeth into those that seem
most useful to your topic and the angle you are going to take.
Most of the
readings below are on Shortloan or in the journals section (basement) of the
Rhodes library. You are encouraged to
use the library catalogue and to scrutinise the journalism journals to find
additional materials.
For contemporary
information, you can try the Internet using an SA search engine like
ananzi.co.za or max.co.za, as well as newspaper archives (mg.co.za, bday.co.za,
24.com)
Jump to:
Essay
6 & 7: Old and new, history and transformation
Essay
9: Investigative journalism comparision
People like Donald
Woods, Ryland Fisher, Peter Magubane, Nat Nakasa, Henry Nxumalo, Max du Preez -
besides your readers, search the Web using Google and Ananzi. Check the Annual Survey of the SA Institute
for Race Relations for the years they were prominent. The library has copies of Daily Dispatch, Grassroots, and
Drum. Use some of the references below
where appropriate.
Chapman, M. ed. 1989. The >Drum'
Decade. Pietermaritzburg: University of Natal Press.
Coplan, D. 1985. Sophiatown: culture
and community, 1940-1960, in In Township tonight!: South Africa's Black
City Music and Theatre. Johannesburg, Ravan Press.
Matshikiza, T. 1982. Chocolates for my
wife. Cape Town: David Philip.
Mphahlele, E. 1959. Down Second Avenue.
London: Faber and Faber.
Nakasa, N. 1975. The World of Nat
Nakasa. Ed. Essop Patel. Johannesburg: Ravan Press
Rabkin, D. 1975. Drum Magazine (1951-61)
and the works of black South African writers associated with it. PhD thesis,
University of Leeds.
Sampson, A. 1956. Drum: a venture into
the new Africa. London: Collins.
Themba, Can. 1982. The will to die.
Cape Town: David Philip.
Caccia, A. 1983. The BEAT of Drum: the
story of a magazine that documented the rise of Africa / as told by Drum's
publisher, editors, contributors, and photographers Braamfontein : Ravan Press.
DRUM : Africa's leading magazine. The African Drum : a
magazine of Africa for Africa [Microform]. - Cory has : March 1951-Dec 1980
(with gaps) Johannesburg : New Publishing Co.
Hopkinson, Tom. 1962. In the fiery continent. London: Gollancz
Visser, N V. 1976. South Africa: the
Renaissance that failed. Journal of Commonwealth Literature. Leeds. Vol
2, no 1. August.
Potter, E. 1975. The press as
Opposition. The Political Role of South African Newspapers. Totowa, New
Jersey: Rowman and Littlefield.
Tyson, H. 1993. Editors Under Fire.
Johannesburg: Random House.
Pollak, R. 1981. Up against Apartheid.
The role and plight of the press in South Africa. Carbondale: Southern
Illinois University Press.
Hachten, WA and Giffard, CA. 1984. Total
Onslaught. The South African Press Under Attack. Braamfontein: Macmillan
South Africa.
Day and Rees, M and Day. C. 1980. Muldergate:
the story of the infoscandal. Johannesburg: Macmillan.
Heard, T. 1990. The Cape of Storms.
Johannesburg: Ravan Press.
Jackson, G. 1993. Breaking story: the
South African press. Boulder, Colo: Westview Press.
Sperling, G B and McKenzie, J.E. Getting
the Real Story. Censorship and Propaganda in South Africa. Calgary,
Alberta: Detselig Enterprises.
Merrett, C. 1994. A culture of censorship: secrecy and
intellectual repression in South Africa. Cape Town: David Philip.
Chimutengwende, A. 1978. The Press and
the Politics of Liberation. London: Barbican Books.
Tomaselli, KG and Louw, PE. 1987. Crushing
South Africa's Alternative Press, Index on Censorship, 16(2):2
Tomaselli, KG and Louw, PE. 1988. Vrye
Weekblad and the post-apartheid mania: what to do with the press. Custos 17
(9); Communicare, 9 (1) p 87-92.
Tomaselli, KG., Tomaselli, RE and Muller,
J. Eds. 1987. Narrating the Crisis: Hegemony and the South African Press.
Johannesburg: R. Lyon.
Tomaselli, KG and Louw, PE. 1989. The
South African Progressive Press Under Emergency, 1986-1988. Ecquid Novi,
10 (1&2): 70-94.
Tomaselli, KG and Louw, PE. (Eds) 1991a. The
Alternative Press in South Africa. Anthropos: Bellville; James Currey:
London.
Topic 6 and 7. Old and the new, and
History and transformation
Truth and Reconciliation Commission. 1998.
Http://www.truth.org.za
Http://www.struth.org.za
Burnett, P. 1998. The media and the Truth
and Reconciliation Commission.
http://www.struth.org.za/index.pl?&file'library/paper011.htm
Transcript of hearings:
http://www.struth.org.za/index.pl?&file'hearings/inst/media/index.htm
Independent Newspapers' submission:
http://www.truth.org.za/submit/inc.htm
Freedom of Expression website:
http://fxi.org.za/truthcom.htm
Jaffer, Z. 1997.
"Why didn't you tell us what happened to you?" Zubeida Jaffer's
colleagues asked her. "You never asked," she replied. Extracts from
her 1997 World Press Freedom Day lecture. Rhodes Journalism Review (14).
Latakgomo, J. 1997.
Black journalists battled against continuous racial prejudice in the newsroom. Rhodes
Journalism Review (14).
Rhodes Journalism
Review. 1999. The Transformation Issue: what people in the workplace say - a
Review survey. Rhodes Journalism Review. (16).
Tomaselli, K. Tomaselli,
K G. 1997. Ownership and control in the South African print media: black empowerment
after apartheid, 1990-1997. Ecquid Novi 18 (1):21-68. Williams, M. 1998. The press since 1994,
in Johnson, R W and Welsh, D. eds. Ironic Victory, Liberalism in
Post-Liberation South Africa. Cape Town: Oxford University Press.
Steenveld, L and Strelitz, L. 1998. The
1995 Rugby World Cup and the politics of nation building in South Africa. Media,
Culture and Society. 20 (4) October, 609-629
Owen,
K. 1998. Liberal institutions under pressure: the press, in Johnson, R W and
Welsh, D. eds. Ironic Victory, Liberalism in Post-Liberation South Africa.
Cape Town: Oxford University Press.
Roome,
D. 1997. Transformation and reconciliation. "Simunye", a flexible
model. Critical Arts, 11
Saks,
L. 1997. Some-where over the rainbow: theorising the endless deferral of
identity in South Africa. Communicare, 16 (1): 70-85
Memele,
S. 1999. The naked truth about transformation. Rhodes Journalism Review,
(17).
Balseiro,
I. 1997. Simunye? Searching for nationhood in post-apartheid South Africa. Critical
Arts, 16(1).
Louw, E and Sullivan, P. nd. The growth of
Monopoly Control of the South African Press. A Review Discussion Paper, Rhodes
Journalism Review.
Silber, G. 1993. Argus Holdings. Ringing
the changes. Rhodes Journalism Review. July.
Silber, G. 1994. Mr Sowetan. Rhodes
Journalism Review, December 1994.
Mandela, NF. 1992. Address to
International Federation of Newspaper Publishers, Prague, 26 May.
Heard, T. 1991. The Cape of Storms : a
personal history of the crisis in South Africa. Johannesburg, Ravan.
Patten, J. 1995.Ownership, control and
affirmative action in black, white and grey.
Rhodes Journalism Review, no 11. 28-30.
Tomaselli, K.
1997. Ownership and control in the South African print media: black empowerment
after apartheid, 1990-1997. Ecquid Novi 18 (1):21-68.
NAIL press clips dossier, on Short Loan.
Boloka, G. (2000). Not
yet uhuru. Rhodes Journalism Review.
August. 19, 35.
Http://journ.ru.ac.za/rjr
Boloka, G M and Krabill,
R.(2000). Calling the glass half full: a response to Guy Berger's “Towards an
analysis of the South African media and transformation, 1994-1999”. Transformation, 43: 90-97.
Duncan, J. (2001) Talk
Left, Act Right. What constitutes transformation in Southern African Media. Communications
Law in Transition Newsletter. Vol 1. no. 6.
http://pcmlp.socleg.ox.ac.uk/transition/issue06/duncan.htm
Woods, K. 2001. Apartheid's aftermath. American
Journalism Review, April.
Apartheid's Aftermath.
http://ajr.newslink.org/ajrkeithapr01.html
Pityana, B. 2000. Did
the HRC do the rights thing? Rhodes Journalism Review. August. 19:30. Http://journ.ru.ac.za/rjr
Jacobs, S. 2000. Where
the HRC went wrong. Rhodes Journalism Review. August. 19:52.
Nkutha, Z. 2000. Media
and markets. Rhodes Journalism Review. August. 19:52.
Http://journ.ru.ac.za/rjr
Tomaselli, K. 2000.
Cultural Studies as Psycho-babble. Post LibCrit, Methodology and Dynamic
Justice, Communicatio, 27 (1)
36-43
Glaser, D. 2000. The
Media Inquiry Reports of the South African Human Rights Commission: a critique.
African Affairs 99:396 - 405
Essay 9. Investigative
journalism comparision.
See readings under 3 and
4 above.
Tomaselli, K and Louw. E. 1990. Vrye Weekblad and post-apartheid
mania : what to do with the press? Communicare Vol 9 Issue 1 June
p.87-92 |
Faure,
C. 1997. Ondersoekende joernalistiek in Vrye
Weekblad : 'n agent vir sosiale verandering? Communicatio
Vol 23 Issue 2, p.2-14
Faure, C. 1993. Vrye Weekblad (1988-1993) : profiel
van 'n alternatiewe Afrikaanse koerant Communicatio Vol 19
Issue 2 p.22-31
Du
Preez, M. 1991. The inaugural Ackerman Press Freedom
Lecture Rhodes Journalism Review Vol 1 Issue 3
Dec p.12-17
Manoim, I. 1991. The alternatives : redefining the
editorial role Rhodes Journalism Review Vol 1 Issue 2
Jun. p.15-17
Collinge,
J.A. 1990. Inside story : Leadership
Vol 9 Issue 2 p.93-98
Du Preez, M. 1992. Die laaste woord Communicare
11 (2)
Anon. 1991. Paper loses defamation action but
wins costs Southern Africa report 9 (43)
Anon. 1994 Feisty cash-strapped Vrye Weekblad
to close Southern Africa report 12 (3)
Pauw, J. 1997. Into the heart of darkness : confessions of apartheid's assassins.
Johannesburg: Jonathan Ball,
Pauw, J. 1991. the heart of the whore: the story of apartheid's death squads. Johannesburg: Southern Book Publishers.
NPR Interview with Greg Marinovich and Joao Silva, authors of The Bang Bang Club: Snapshots from a Hiden War. (Basic Books 2000). On Talk of the Nation (NPR) about Photography during the era of apartheid in South Africa. http://www.npr.org/ramfiles/totn/20000919.totn.02.ram
Essay 10. Critically discuss the role of the Alternative Press in terms of race and racism.
Akhalwaya, A. 1988. The role of the alternative press. Nieman Reports,
Vol XL11, no 4, pp 14 -18.
Chimutengwende, A. 1978. The Press and the Politics of Liberation.
London: Barbican Books.
Collinge, J. 1989. The privately owned media in South Africa: victims or
villains in the struggle for democracy. Development Dialogue, 2, 57-71
Contemporary Cultural Studies Unit. 1998. Community and the Progressive
Press: A case study in finding our way. Journal of Communication Inquiry.
12 (1): 26-44.
Dikeni, S. 1995. Alternative press: did they jump or were they pushed? Die
Suid Afrikaan, 52. P 20-21.
Du Preez, Max. 1992a. Cowboys don't cry. The Journalist. 11:12
Du Preez, M. 1992b.The struggle ... uh ... continues. In Quarterly
State of the Nation Report.The Media and the Future. Autumn, 1992.
Johannesburg: Sowetan and Vrye Weekblad.
Du Preez, M. 1992c. Die laaste woord. Communicare, 11 (2) 81-82.
Faure, C.1997. Ondersoekende joernalistiek in Vrye Weekblad: An agent
vir sosiale verandering. Communicatio, 23 (2) p 2-14.
Faure, C. 1993. Vrye Weekblad (1988-1993): profiel van An alternatiewe
Afrikaanse koerant. Communicatio,
19 (2) p 22-31.
Forrest, D. 1992. Rules are the same for the alternatives.The
Journalist, March, p12-23.
Frederickse, J. 1987. South Africa's media: the commercial press and the
seedlings of the future. Third World Quarterly, vol 9 no 2 pp 638-656.
Jackson, G. 1993. Breaking story: the South African press.
Boulder, Colo: Westview Press.
Johnson, S. 1991. An historical overview of the black press. In
Tomaselli KG and Louw PE (Eds) 1991a.
Johnson, S. 1991b. Resistance in Print I: Grassroots and alternative
publishing 1980-1984. In Tomaselli KG
and Louw PE (Eds) 1991a.
Kahanovitz, S and Manoim, N. 1980. Radically undesirable. Johannesburg:
SASPU.
Karon, T. 1991. Adapt or die. Die Suid Afrikaan, 39, p26-29.
Louw, PE. 1989. The emergence of a progressive-alternative press in South
Africa with specific reference to Grassroots. Communicatio. 15(2):26-32.
Louw, PE. 1990. Problems and challenges of analysing the `alternative
media'. In Mouton, J and Joubert, D. Eds.
Louw, PE. 1991. Resistance in Print I: Developments in the Cape, 19835 -
1989: Saamstaan, Grassroots, and South. In Tomaselli KG and Louw PE (Eds)
1991a.
Louw, PE and Tomaselli, KG. 1989/90. The popular bottom-up approach to
comunity development: the example of the Grassroots Newspaper's catalyst role
in the Western Cape. In Van der Kooy, RJW. Ed. 1989/90
Louw, PE and Tomaselli, KG. 1991a. The struggle for legitimacy: state
pressures on the media, 1950 - 1991. In Tomaselli, KG and Louw, PE, (eds).
1991a.
Louw, PE and Tomaselli, KG. 1991b. Postscript: Late-80s to 1991. In
Tomaselli KG and Louw PE (Eds) 1991a.
Louw, PE and Tomaselli, KG. 1991c. Impact of the 1990 reforms on the
`Alternative Media'. In Tomaselli KG and Louw PE (Eds) 1991a.
Manoim, I. 1983. The Black Press 1945-1963. MA thesis. Johannesburg:
University of the Witwatersrand.
Manoim, I. 1991. The alternatives: redefining the editorial role. Rhodes
Journalism Review. 1 (2) June, p 15-17
Manoim, I. 1996. (Ed). You have been warned. Viking:
Johannesburg.
Merrett, C. 1994. A culture
of censorship: secrecy and intellectual repression in South Africa. Cape
Town: David Philip.
Mouton, J and Joubert, D. Eds. 1990. Knowledge and Method in the
Human Sciences. Pretoria: Human Sciences Research Council.
Ntoula, R. 1982. No room at the inn. Issue, Spring, p. 30 - 31
Ntshakala, S and Emdon, C. 1991. The New African: hopes, struggles and
problems. In Tomaselli KG and Louw PE
(Eds) 1991a.
Patten, J. 1995.Ownership, control and affirmative action in black,
white and grey. Rhodes Journalism
Review, no 11. 28-30.
Pillay, D. 1992. The necessity
of a challenging press. Ruth First Memorial Colloquium. August. University of
the Western Cape, Cape Town.
Pinnock, D and Tomaselli, KG. 1984/85. Underdevelopment and the
progressive press. FUSE, Nov 84/Jan 85, pp 19-24.
Pinnock, D. 1991. Popularise, organise, educate and mobilise: culture
and communication in the 1980s. In
Tomaselli, KG and Louw, PE. Eds. 1991a.
Raubenheimer, L. 1991. From newsroom to the community: struggle in black
journalism. In
Tomaselli, KG and Louw, PE (eds) 1991a.
Switzer, L. and Jones, E C. 1995. Other voices: the ambiguities of
resistance in South Africa's Resistance Press. South African Historical
Journal, May, 32 p 66-113
Switzer, L. 1997. South Africa's Alternative Press. Voices of Protest
and Resistance 1880 - 1960. Edited by Les Switzer. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press.
Tomaselli, KG 1986. Race, class and the South African progressive press.
International Journal of Inter-cultural Relations, Vol. 10.
Tomaselli, KG. 1991. The
Progressive Press: extending the struggle 1980-1986. In Tomaselli, KG and
Louw PE. Eds. 1991a.
Tomaselli, KG and Louw, PE. 1987. Crushing South Africa's Alternative
Press, Index on Censorship, 16(2):2
Tomaselli, KG and Louw, PE. 1988. Vrye Weekblad and the post-apartheid
mania: what to do with the press. Custos 17 (9); Communicare, 9 (1) p
87-92.
Tomaselli, KG., Tomaselli, RE and Muller, J. Eds. 1987. Narrating the
Crisis: Hegemony and the South African Press. Johannesburg: R. Lyon.
Tomaselli, KG and Louw, PE. 1989. The South African Progressive Press
Under Emergency, 1986-1988. Ecquid Novi, 10 (1&2): 70-94.
Tomaselli, KG and Louw, PE. 1989. Alternative press and political
practice: the South African struggle, in Raboy, M and Bruck, PA.
Tomaselli, KG and Louw, PE. 1990. Vrye Weekblad and post-apartheid
mania: What to do with the press? Communicare.
9(1):87-92.
Tomaselli, KG and Louw, PE. (Eds) 1991a. The Alternative Press in South
Africa. Anthropos: Bellville; James Currey: London.
Tomaselli, KG and Louw, PE. 1991b. Developments in the conventional and
alternative presses, 1980-1989. In Tomaselli, KG and Louw, PE (eds) 1991.
Truth and Reconciliation Commission. 1998. Website: http:
www.truth.org.za
Tyson, H. 1993. Editors Under Fire. Johannesburg: Random House.
Van der Kooy, RJW. Ed. 1989/90. Development in Southern Africa.
Pretoria: Programme for Development Research.
Website: www.gcis.gov.za
Berger, G. 1993 . "Guest
editorial: the Independent Media Diversity Trust", Rhodes Journalism
Review. Edition no. 6.